FR:Key:healthcare:speciality
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 healthcare:speciality
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| Description |
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Spécialité médicale d’un établissement 
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| Groupe: santé |
| Utilisé pour ces éléments |
    |
| Nécessite |
| Voir aussi |
Statut : Approuvé
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| Outils pour cet attribut |
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Indique la spécialité d’un 
Médecin ou d’un établissement de santé marqué par healthcare:speciality=*.
Généralement, cet attribut est utilisé en combinaison avec healthcare=*, amenity=doctors, amenity=clinic ou amenity=hospital pour préciser le type de soins proposés dans un lieu.
Cette page donne également des exemples d’utilisation pour des types de soins spécifiques.
Plusieurs spécialités peuvent être indiquées à l’aide du point virgule (';') par exemple : healthcare:speciality=general;geriatrics;gynaecology;paediatrics
Comme dans l’ensemble du projet OpenStreetMap, la terminologie britannique est la norme. Des mots ou orthographes locales peuvent cependant être utilisées.
Spécialités médicales
La table ci-dessous décrit les différentes valeurs possibles pour cette clé, directement dérivées du documentDirective 2005/36/EC of the European Parliament on the recognition of professional qualifications [1] ainsi que de Wikipedia.
| healthcare:speciality=* | Description (Wikipedia) | United Kingdom | United States | France |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| healthcare:speciality=allergology | Allergology | Allergology | Allergy & Asthma | Allergologie |
| healthcare:speciality=anaesthetics | Anaesthetics | Anaesthetics | Anesthesiology | Anesthésie |
| healthcare:speciality=cardiology | Cardiology | Cardiology | Cardiology | Cardiologie |
| healthcare:speciality=cardiothoracic_surgery | Cardiothoracic surgery | Cardiothoracic surgery | Cardiothoracic surgery | Chirurgie cardiothoracique |
| healthcare:speciality=child_psychiatry | Child psychiatry | Child and adolescent psychiatry | Child and adolescent psychiatry | Pédopsychiatrie |
| healthcare:speciality=community | Community medicine / Public Health | Public health medicine | Community and Public health | Santé publique |
| healthcare:speciality=dermatology | Dermatology | Dermatology | Dermatology | Dermatologie |
| healthcare:speciality=dermatovenereology | Dermato-venereology | Dermatovénérologie | ||
| healthcare:speciality=diagnostic_radiology | Diagnostic radiology | Clinical radiology | Diagnostic radiology / Medical Imaging | Imagerie médicale |
| healthcare:speciality=emergency | Accident and emergency medicine | Accident and emergency medicine | Emergency Medicine | Urgences |
| healthcare:speciality=endocrinology | Endocrinology | Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus | Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus | Endocrinologie |
| healthcare:speciality=gastroenterology | Gastroenterology | Gastro-enterology | Gastroenterology | Gastroentérologie |
| healthcare:speciality=general | general practitioner or general hospital | Généraliste de santé | ||
| healthcare:speciality=geriatrics | Geriatrics | Geriatrics | Geriatric Medicine | Gériatrie |
| healthcare:speciality=gynaecology | Obstetrics and Gynaecology | Obstetrics and gynaecology | Obstetrics and gynecology (OB/Gyn) | Gynécologie |
| healthcare:speciality=haematology | Haematology | Haematology | Hematology (Heme/Onc) | Hématologie |
| healthcare:speciality=hepatology | Hepatology | Hepatology | Hepatology (Liver) | Hépatologie |
| healthcare:speciality=infectious_diseases | Infectious Disease / Communicable diseases | Infectious diseases | Infectious disease (ID) | Maladies infectieuses |
| healthcare:speciality=intensive | Intensive-care medicine | Intensive Care | Soins intensifs | |
| healthcare:speciality=internal | General (internal) medicine | General(internal)medicine | Internal Medicine (Internist) | Médecine interne |
| healthcare:speciality=dental_oral_maxillo_facial_surgery | Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery | Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery | Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery | Chirurgie dentaire |
| healthcare:speciality=neonatology | Neonatology | Pediatric branch for the newborn | Neonatology | Néonatalogie |
| healthcare:speciality=nephrology | Nephrology | Renal medicine | Nephrology | Néphrologie |
| healthcare:speciality=neurology | Neurology | Neurology | Neurology | Neurologie |
| healthcare:speciality=neuropsychiatry | Neuropsychiatry | Neuropsychiatrie | ||
| healthcare:speciality=neurosurgery | Neurosurgery | Neurosurgery | Neurosurgery | Neurochirurgie |
| healthcare:speciality=nuclear | Nuclear medicine | Nuclear medicine | Not a clinical speciality | Médecine nucléaire |
| healthcare:speciality=occupational | Occupational medicine | Occupational medicine | Occupational medicine | Médecine du travail |
| healthcare:speciality=oncology | Oncology (cancer specialist) | Oncology | Oncology (Heme/Onc) | Oncologie |
| healthcare:speciality=ophthalmology | Ophthalmology (vision/eye disorder) | Ophthalmology | Ophthalmology | Ophtalmologie |
| healthcare:speciality=orthodontics | Orthodontics (teeth alignment) | Orthodontics | Orthodontics | Orthodontie |
| healthcare:speciality=orthopaedics | Orthopaedics | Trauma and orthopaedic surgery | Orthopedic Surgery (Ortho) | Chirurgie orthopédique |
| healthcare:speciality=otolaryngology | Otorhinolaryngology (ear, nose, throat disorder) | Otolaryngology | ENT (Ear, Nose and Throat) | Otorhinolaryngologie (ORL) |
| healthcare:speciality=paediatric_surgery | Paediatric surgery | Paediatric surgery | Pediatric surgery | Chirurgie pédiatrique |
| healthcare:speciality=paediatrics | Paediatrics | Paediatrics | Pediatrics | Pédiatre |
| healthcare:speciality=palliative | Palliative care | Palliative Care (Hospice) | Soins palliatifs | |
| healthcare:speciality=pathology | Pathology | Histopathology | Pathology | Histopathologie |
| healthcare:speciality=physiatry | Physical medicine and rehabilitation | Physical medicine and rehabilitation (Sports Medicine) | Rééducation | |
| healthcare:speciality=plastic_surgery | Plastic surgery | Plastic surgery | Reconstructive surgery / Cosmetic surgery | Chirurgie plastique |
| healthcare:speciality=podiatry | Podiatry | Podiatry | Podiatry | Podologie |
| healthcare:speciality=proctology | Colorectal surgery | Proctology | Colorectal Surgery | Proctologie |
| healthcare:speciality=psychiatry | Psychiatry | General psychiatry | Psychiatry | Psychiatrie |
| healthcare:speciality=pulmonology | Respiratory medicine | Respiratory Medicine | Pulmonology | Pneumonologie |
| healthcare:speciality=radiology | Radiology | Radiology | Radiologie | |
| healthcare:speciality=radiotherapy | Radiotherapy | Radiothérapie | ||
| healthcare:speciality=rheumatology | Rheumatology | Rheumatology | Rheumatology | Rhumatologie |
| healthcare:speciality=stomatology | Stomatology | Stomatologie | ||
| healthcare:speciality=surgery | General surgery | General surgery | General surgery | Chirurgie générale |
| healthcare:speciality=transplant | Transplant surgery | Transplant surgery | Transplantations | |
| healthcare:speciality=trauma | Trauma surgery | Trauma surgery | Chirurgie traumatologique | |
| healthcare:speciality=tropical | Tropical medicine | Tropical medicine | Tropical medicine | Médecine tropicale |
| healthcare:speciality=urology | Urology | Urology | Urology | Urologie |
| healthcare:speciality=vascular_surgery | Vascular surgery | Vascular surgery | Chirurgie vasculaire | |
| healthcare:speciality=venereology | Venereology (sexually transmitted diseases) | Venereology | Venereology | Vénérologie |
Spéciaités pour amenity=clinic / healthcare=clinic
| Valeur | Description |
|---|---|
| healthcare:speciality=abortion | Centre d’interruption volontaire de grossesse |
| healthcare:speciality=fertility | Centre d’assistance à la procréation |
| healthcare:speciality=vaccination | Centre de vaccination |
Spécialitées pour healthcare=psychotherapist
| Valeur | Description |
|---|---|
| healthcare:speciality=behavior | Psychothérapie comportementaliste |
| healthcare:speciality=body | Psychothérapie corporelle |
| healthcare:speciality=depth | Psychothérapie des profondeurs |
| healthcare:speciality=humanistic | Psychotérapie humanistique |
| healthcare:speciality=other | Autre type de psychothérapie |
| healthcare:speciality=systemic | Psychothérapie systémique |
Spécialités pour healthcare=laboratory
| Valeur | Description |
|---|---|
| healthcare:speciality=biology | Biologie |
| healthcare:speciality=biochemistry | Biochimie |
| healthcare:speciality=blood_check | Analyse sanguine |
| healthcare:speciality=clinical_pathology | Pathologie clinique |
Spécialités pour healthcare=alternative
 | Ces spécialités sont complémentaires à d’autres types de soins et n’ont pas de statut reconnu. |
| Valeur | Description |
|---|---|
| healthcare:speciality=acupuncture | Acupuncture |
| healthcare:speciality=anthroposophical | Médecine anthroposophique |
| healthcare:speciality=applied_kinesiology | Kinésiologie appliquée |
| healthcare:speciality=aromatherapy | Aromathérapie |
| healthcare:speciality=ayurveda | Ayurveda |
| healthcare:speciality=chiropractic | Chiropractie |
| healthcare:speciality=herbalism | Herbalisme (voir également shop=herbalist). |
| healthcare:speciality=homeopathy | Homéopathie |
| healthcare:speciality=hydrotherapy | Hydrothérapie |
| healthcare:speciality=hypnosis | Hypnose |
| healthcare:speciality=naturopathy | Naturopathie |
| healthcare:speciality=osteopathy | Ostéopathie |
| healthcare:speciality=reflexology | Réflexologie |
| healthcare:speciality=reiki | Reiki |
| healthcare:speciality=shiatsu | Shiatsu |
| healthcare:speciality=traditional_chinese_medicine | Médecine traditionnelle chinoise |
| healthcare:speciality=tuina | Tui na |
| healthcare:speciality=unani | Unani |