Tag:natural=volcano
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Description |
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An opening exposed on the earth's surface where volcanic material is emitted. ![]() |
Rendering in OSM Carto |
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Group: natural |
Used on these elements |
Useful combination |
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See also |
Status: approved![]() |
Tools for this tag |
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A volcano is an opening exposed on the earth's surface where volcanic material is emitted. All volcanoes contain a central vent underlying the summit crater of the volcano. Some volcanos may have more than one vent, fissures and fumaroles.
A volcano can have one or more volcanic vents, which are mapped with geological=volcanic_vent
.
How to map
Add the natural=volcano
as a node . Place it as close to the centre of the main crater/caldera/vent as you can.
Name the volcano using name=*
on the node.
Tags used in combination
volcano:status=*
- Status of the Volcanovolcano:status=active
- activevolcano:status=dormant
- dormant (the volcano was active in historical times)volcano:status=extinct
- extinct (the volcano has not erupted in recorded history) - However, a feature should not be tagged as a volcano if this status lacks Verifiability: there should be a crater, lava plug or other evidence of an extinct volcanic vent.
volcano:type=*
- Volcano typevolcano:type=stratovolcano
- Stratovolcano on Wikipediavolcano:type=shield
- Shield volcano on Wikipediavolcano:type=scoria
- Volcanic cone on Wikipedia
- These are the three main types. Further information in Volcano on Wikipedia
ele=*
- Height of a volcano in meters in relation to the sea levelwikipedia=*
- a separate Wikipedia articlewikidata=*
- a separate Wikidata objectlocation=underwater
- submarine volcano
Relation to natural=peak
Note although many volcanoes are mountains and in many maps natural=volcano
and natural=peak
are rendered in a similar way the location of the main volcanic vent/crater is generally not identical to the highest peak so natural=volcano
does not necessarily imply a mountain peak.
Crater rim
The crater rim can be tagged using
natural=cliff
ornatural=ridge
depending on the shape of the crater plusgeological=volcanic_caldera_rim
to indicate that it is a volcanic crater/caldera rim
Röntgen icons
volcano:status=* |
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volcano:type=stratovolcano
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volcano:type=shield
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volcano:type=scoria
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Example
natural=volcano name=Anak Krakatau alt_name=Krakatoa volcano:type=stratovolcano volcano:status=active ele=200
Related tags
natural=sinkhole
geological=volcanic_caldera_rim
geological=volcanic_vent
geological=volcanic_lava_field
geological=meteor_crater
historic=bomb_crater
See also
- Approved proposal
- Proposal for more volcanic features
- Volcano on Wikipedia