Tag:historic=memorial
![]() |
![]() |
Description |
---|
Small memorials, usually remembering special persons, people who lost their lives in the wars, past events or missing places. ![]() |
Rendering in OSM Carto |
![]() |
Group: historic |
Used on these elements |
Useful combination |
|
See also |
Status: approved![]() |
Tools for this tag |
|
A feature for tagging smaller memorials, usually remembering special persons, people who lost their lives in the wars, past events or missing places.
Memorials can often be found at public greens, cemeteries, town squares and on walls inside or outside buildings.
How to map
Place a node at the centre point, or draw an area around the outline of the construction.
Tags used in combination
name=*
– the name of the memorialsubject=*
- the name or description of the person/item/event commemorated here. This might be a part of or identical to the inscription. Unnecessary ifsubject:wikidata=*
is given.subject:wikidata=*
– the ID of the Wikidata item about the person, group, or event, commemorated.subject:wikipedia=*
– the link to Wikipedia's article about the topic of the feature. Unnecessary ifsubject:wikidata=*
is given.
memorial=*
- the type of memorialmemorial=war_memorial
– war memorial – if the memorial can be clearly defined with another value (such asmemorial=statue
),war_memorial=yes
can be used in addition.[1] [2]memorial=plaque
–Commemorative plaque or known more commonly in North America as Historical Markers
memorial=pavement_plaque
– A plaque on a horizontal walking surface
memorial=blue_plaque
– mainly in UK. SeeBlue plaque
memorial=statue
– statue (personage/animal)Statue, also subtyped with
statue=*
memorial=bust
– bustmemorial=bench
– benchmemorial=sculpture
– non figurative sculpturememorial=stele
–stele
memorial=obelisk
– obelisk – Small ones only for others seehistoric=monument
for large ones andman_made=obelisk
for all kind of obelisks (by shape, also additionally)memorial=stone
– block of stone used as support.memorial=stolperstein
–Stolperstein
memorial=cross
– memorial cross – Do not confuse withhistoric=wayside_cross
andman_made=cross
memorial=ghost_bike
– a white bicycle to remember cyclists who died in traffic accidents.
memorial:conflict=*
– name of the conflict to which the memorial refers (First World War = WW1, Second World War = WW2, ...)height=*
– heightmaterial=*
– memorial materialhistoric:civilization=*
– for the civilization that created the feature.artist_name=*
– artist nameartist:wikidata=*
– the ID of the Wikidata item about the artist.artist:wikipedia=*
– the link to Wikipedia's article about the artist.
architect=*
– architect name – The memorials are not always only the work of artists, architects may have participated. This is often the case with statue pedestals.architect:wikidata=*
– the ID of the Wikidata item about the architect.architect:wikipedia=*
– the link to Wikipedia's article about the architect.
start_date=*
– inauguration dateinscription=*
– the text of an inscription that may be found on the memorial.inscription:url=*
– where the inscription can be found on an external website, e.g. Wikisource.wikidata=*
– the wikidata-ID of the specific Wikidata item about the memorial (if any).wikipedia=*
– the to the specific Wikipedia article about the memorial (if any). Unnecessary if the wikidata-item is already given
About Wikipedia : It may be more useful to store only certain data on Wikidata. One may follow the Wikidata link and use the feature properties to access more data.
Memorial vs monument
Not to be confused with a historic=monument
. A monument is a memorial object, which is especially large or high enough, (one can go inside, walk on or through it) built to remember, show respect to a person or group of people or to commemorate an event.
Some small structures are called "xxx monument" but should be tagged as historic=memorial
. Conversely, some big structures are called "xxx memorial" but should be tagged as historic=monument
. The choice of tags in OpenStreetMap should be based on how monumental the feature is.
Photos
Main types of memorials.
-
War memorial - WW1 - Le Crotoy - France
-
Plaque - Location of the Marco Polo house - Venice - Italy
-
Blue plaque - Sherlock Holmes apartment - London - United-Kingdom
-
Statue - Cicero, Rome, Italy
-
Bust - Savitribai Phule - New Delhi - India
-
Sculpture - Suffragettes Memorial - London - United-Kingdom
-
Stele - Bochō Yamamura - Takasaki - Japan
-
Stone - Battle of Glentrool - Glentrool - Scotland - United-Kingdom
-
Stolperstein - Else Liebermann von Wahlendorf - Berlin - Germany
-
Cross - Memorial cross to fallen Canal Rideau workers - Ottawa - Canada
-
Ghost bike - María José Ramírez - Ñuñoa - Chili
Possible tagging mistakes
See also
historic=monument
– A memorial object, which is especially large, built to remember, show respect to a person or group of people or to commemorate an eventtourism=artwork
+artwork_type=statue
– Figurative sculpture of people, animals or gods in a durable material- Stolpersteine (small Holocaust memorials in Germany and other European countries)
External links
- Memorial on Wikipedia
Sühnestein are a special type of memorials – there is no special English word for this so
memorial:type=de:mordwange
will be use. Look even suehnekreuz.de- Wikipedia suggests
Conciliation cross
- Another pattern for "Sühnekreuz"
historic=stone
andstone_type=conciliation_cross
- taginfo for
stone_type=conciliation_cross
- This map shows Sühnekreuze
- Wikipedia suggests
- You can check the inappropriate use of
historic=monument
with the tool "CheckTheMonuments" and correct the errors if you have the knowledge about the objects. - HistOSM – An atlas of historic sites based on OSM, out of the University of Heidelberg