JA:Key:playground
playground |
説明 |
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遊び場の遊具です。 |
グループ: レジャー |
適用できる要素 |
よく併用されるタグ |
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状態:承認 |
ツール |
playground=* キーで遊び場の遊具や設備を記述します。遊び場 leisure=playground のエリアにある対象物を個別にタグ付けしてください。個別の対象物の位置がマッピングできない場合にのみ、第一段階として playground のノードにこのタグを追加することができます。
遊び場(playground)の値
それぞれの遊具は、形や大きさによってノード、ウェイ、エリアとして、 playground キーと以下のいずれかの値を使ってタグ付けします。特殊な遊具には別なキーがある場合があります。
キー | 値 | 要素 | コメント | 写真 | ||
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設置された遊具 | ||||||
playground | slide | すべり台です。 | ||||
playground | seesaw | シーソー | ||||
playground | rotating_seesaw | A playground device that combines a rotating motion with a seesaw function. Designed for multiple children, who can hold onto handles and gain momentum by rocking and spinning. This device has 3-4 arms with grips, allowing children to both rotate and seesaw. | ||||
playground | springy | 螺旋状のバネに乗る、スプリング遊具(馬とかパンダとか新幹線とか ...) | ||||
playground | structure | 塔や橋やプラットフォームなどを組み合わせた遊具の構造 (アスレチックの基本構造) です。これに更にクライミングウォールや滑り台やブランコなどが取り付けられるようになっています。 | ||||
Parts of playground structures | ||||||
playground | bridge | An unspecified bridge, usually a transition between other parts of a structure. For wobbly bridges use playground=wobble_bridge. Bouncing rubber belt bridges (usually stand alone devices) can be mapped with playground=belt_bridge. | ||||
playground | wobble_bridge | A simple suspension bridge whose deck or walking elements are suspended merely by cables or similar attached at the ends or top of the bridge and therefore wobbles or swings when moving on it. | ||||
playground | platform | A platform, raised level or even a tower, often with railing elements, and often with other playing or climbing devices on the sides or connected bridges. Is often part of a playground=structure that can be mapped separately as an outline containing all parts that together form the structure. | ||||
playground | steps | A stairway to get onto a platform or structure. Note: This value is intended for steps that are part of the playground equipment/to reach playground structures and devices. They don't have a function for general traffic. Steps that are part of the regular way network should be mapped as usual. | ||||
playground | ladder | A ladder to climb onto a platform or structure. Note: This value is intended for ladders that are part of the playground equipment/to reach playground structures and devices. They don't have a function for general traffic. Ladders that are part of the regular way network should be mapped as usual. | ||||
Swing devices | ||||||
playground | swing | ブランコ | ||||
playground | baby_swing | A swing or swing-set designed especially for babies (i.e. swings with a bucket shape with holes for the child's legs, or a half-bucket shape and a safety belt, that is intended to reduce the likelihood of a very young child from falling out). Alternative tagging designed to avoid pitfalls with playground=swing + baby=yes | ||||
playground | basketswing | カゴブランコ | ||||
playground | tire_swing | Tire swing | ||||
playground | rope_swing | A swing element (usually a big rope) attached with chains or cables, on which usually several children can swing together at the same time. Hardly reminds of conventional swings due to the way it works, and therefore uses its own value. | ||||
Balance devices | ||||||
playground | agility_trail | A series of thoughtfully designed structures and challenges that encourage kids to climb, balance, jump, and swing their way through. A mix of balance beams, climbing walls, monkey bars or wobbly bridges — all strategically placed to create a fun and engaging adventure | ||||
playground | balancebeam | 子供向けの平均台です。多くは低めに作られています。 | ||||
playground | rope_traverse | A rope (or several tied together), tightrope or slackline to walk across while keeping balance. May also have rope(s) or similar to hold on to (use handrail=yes/no to specify this). | ||||
playground | stepping_stone | Shifted stones or blocks with a distance between each other, for hopping or stepping from one to the next. See also fitness_station=stepping_stone, if the stepping stones are part of a leisure=fitness_station. | ||||
playground | stepping_post | Shifted posts or poles with stepping elements with a distance between each other, for hopping or stepping from one to the next. | ||||
Climbing devices | ||||||
playground | climbingframe | ジャングルジムです。 | ||||
playground | climbingwall | 子供用のクライミングウォールです -- 全年齢向けのものについては sport=climbingを参照してください。 | ||||
playground | climbing_slope | A sloped climbing plane, often with handholds or tethers and often part of a structure to reach a higher level. | ||||
playground | climbing_pole | A pole to climb up or slide down. For climbing poles that are part of a leisure=fitness_station, see fitness_station=climbing_pole. | ||||
playground | monkey_bars | Horizontal bars or hoops above head height to hang from by one's hands and move over hand over hand. For monkey bars that are part of a leisure=fitness_station, see fitness_station=horizontal_ladder. | ||||
Rotating devices | ||||||
playground | roundabout | 人力で回すメリーゴーランドの遊具。 | ||||
playground | basketrotator | 柱の周りを回るカゴの遊具 (Basket RotatorやBasket Spinnerと呼ばれます) | ||||
playground | aerialrotator | 回旋塔 (ケーブルや鎖で吊った回転する輪にぶら下がって遊ぶ遊具)。 | ||||
playground | spinner | A rotating device that, in contrast to a playground=roundabout, is very small, mostly only a small footboard or seat on a stick for one child. | ||||
playground | spinning_disc | A simple rotating disc. In contrast to a playground=roundabout, there are no add-ons to sit or hold on to. The disc can also be slightly curved - but as soon as it takes a bowl-like shape so that you can find a hold on the sides and perform stronger spinning movements, choose playground=spinner_bowl. | ||||
playground | spinning_circle | Spinning circle – a non-electric version of a treadmill (a slanted ring for turning, running and balancing, suitable for several children) | ||||
playground | spinner_bowl | A spinning, usually tilted bowl. Can be suitable for one or more people. In contrast to a playground=spinning_disc, there is a significant curvature, which allows stronger centrifugal forces and spinning movements. | ||||
Sand play devices | ||||||
playground | sandpit | 砂場。 | ||||
playground | chute | A sloped chute or tube, mostly to transport sand by gravity from a higher to a lower place. | ||||
playground | sieve | A sieve, allowing to separate fine-grained sand from gravel (in a playground setting typically not finer separated than that). | ||||
playground | sand_wheel | A small wheel that turns when sand falls onto it. Often combined with a chute directly above. | ||||
playground | sand_seesaw | A channel or board on a pivot that can either route sand in two different directions, or allows to dump all accumulated sand in a chute-like manner when pivoted (when initially horizontal). | ||||
playground | sand_pulley | A small bucket or similar device holding sand (also common are sections of tire) that can be moved to another place. Typically either horizontally or vertically; may be mounted on a swivel to give a little more movement range. Often part of structures where it then allows to transport sand to other sand play devices mounted on the structure. | ||||
playground | excavator | A small play excavator, allowing to move sand (or that rounded fine gravel) around a bit. Always fixed in place. Usually unpowered as just a series of metal linkages controlling the excavator bucket. For bigger, usually fenced off excavators with a fee=yes consider using attraction=*. | ||||
Water devices | ||||||
playground | splash_pad | Splash pad、水遊びをする場所。 | ||||
playground | pump |
A water source to play with. Often this is an actual pump with handle (consider also adding man_made=water_well + pump=manual), but may also have different forms, such as a water wheel lifting water from a reservoir, or a button that can be pressed for water to flow for a limited time. For water flowing continuously or without interaction, use water_sprayer instead. |
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playground | water_channel | An inclined channel for water to flow towards other devices. Typically raised so that multiple channels in series route water from a pump to ground level. For water channels in the ground, resembling natural streams, use water_stream instead. | ||||
playground | water_stream | A meandering stream of water resembling a natural water stream and looking a tad less artificial. Often enclosed in an artificial bed of stones. | ||||
playground | water_seesaw | A seesaw-like water channel for either diverting water to two different places, or for automatically tilting and emptying when full. | ||||
playground | water_basin | A pool where water gathers, inviting either to run around in or combine it with sand to mud (also known as "mud table"). May have exits to other channels or even a drain in the bottom (sometimes with a plug). | ||||
playground | water_barrier | A removable barrier for water that inhibits flow towards other devices, often via an adjacent channel. | ||||
playground | archimedes_screw | A screw-like device for lifting water from a lower to a higher elevation. | ||||
playground | water_wheel | A wheel with small buckets or paddles that rotates when water flows into and over it. | ||||
playground | water_cannon | A (usually movable) device that allows targeted spraying of water. | ||||
playground | water_sprayer | A (often continuously-running) jet of water, often directed upward. This value is intended to map the location of such a water source itself, especially if there are individual water jets or they are particularly significant. To map an entire water play area characterized by multiple water jets, see playground=splash_pad (if there is a large number of water jets within a splash pad, it is usually not necessary to map them individually). | ||||
Activity devices | ||||||
playground | horizontal_bar | 鉄棒。 | ||||
playground | parallel_bars | Two or more bars side by side intended to perform gymnastics-like moves. For parallel bars that are part of a distinct leisure=fitness_station, see fitness_station=parallel_bars. If the bars are inclined and therefore intended for sliding moves, use playground=bannister_bars. For vertical bars, playground=climbing_pole may be more appropriate. | ||||
playground | bannister_bars | Two or more inclined bars side by side intended to perform sliding moves. See also playground=parallel_bars for non-inclined bars. | ||||
playground | hamster_wheel | A large spinning tube to go inside and twist arround, similar to a hamster's wheel. | ||||
playground | activitypanel | さまざまなゲームで遊べるパネル遊具 (例)。 | ||||
playground | exercise | 健康遊具。別の提案も参照して下さい Proposed features/exercise point と leisure=fitness_station。 | ||||
Other motion devices | ||||||
playground | zipwire | ターザンロープやジップラインと呼ばれる、ロープに取り付けられた滑車にぶら下がって移動する遊具。aerialway=zip_line も参照。 | ||||
playground | trampoline | トランポリン | ||||
playground | cushion | ふわふわドーム (緩いドーム状の膜のトランポリン) やエア遊具など。 | ||||
playground | belt_bridge | A tensioned, flat (mostly rubber) band to bounce on. Is very different in its function from classic "bridges" and therefore uses its own value. | ||||
playground | spring_board | A board or plane to stand on that is attached to the ground by springs and thus wobbles when standing/moving on it. Can sometimes also be equipped with holding bars to allow to "surf" on it. | ||||
Other stationary devices | ||||||
playground | playhouse | プレイハウス。家の形の遊具です。地域によっては wendyhouse とも呼ばれます。 | ||||
playground | teenshelter | ティーンシェルター (訳注: 子供〜青少年向けの「あずまや」) | ||||
playground | tunnel_tube | A tunnel for kids to crawl through | ||||
playground | speaking_tube | The kids stand at either end and can hear each other‘s voice through the sealed tube (typically tube runs underneath the ground) | ||||
playground | hopscotch | hopscotch (「石蹴り」や「けんけんぱ」) で遊べるフィールド。 | ||||
playground | funnel_ball | A funnel used to play funnel ball | ||||
playground | ball_pool | A pool full of colored plastic balls. Common at indoor playgrounds. Also known as "ball pit". | ||||
playground | ride_on | A fixed installation to sit on. | ||||
playground | track | A path on a playground that is intended and equipped as a race track for childrens scooter and bikes. It should have markings, obstacles or objects such as "petrol stations". | ||||
playground | marble_run | A rolling ball sculpture where a ball (often a marble) moves through a predefined course just by gravity. | ||||
playground | map | Map (often a colorful political map) painted on a paved surface to teach geography | ||||
playground | blackboard | A board to draw on with chalk or something similar. | ||||
playground | musical_instrument | A musical instrument or device for making music and sounds. musical_instrument=* could be used to further specify the type of instrument. | ||||
playground | table | A table or board to play on or sit at. May include seats/benches or sand toys such as a sieve. Typically not sized for adults. For picnic tables on playgrounds that are also suitable for adults see leisure=picnic_table. | ||||
playground | seat | A single seat or bench for children. Typically not sized for adults to sit at. Often part of play houses or similar. | ||||
playground | hammock | A hammock, i.e. a spanned/tensioned surface to lie on. For public hammocks in general that are not part of playgrounds resp. intended for this specific target group, there is leisure=hammock in use. | ||||
playground | sledding | そり滑りなどのできる小さな丘です。大きなそり滑りのコースについては sport=toboggan も参照。 | ||||
playground | youth_bench | A special kind of bench for youth on playground – often with seating at different, age-appropriate seat heights (or for sitting higher with another beam or a bar to put your feet down).
See also bench:type=stand_up.
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Topographical devices | ||||||
playground | mound | Artificial hills, elevations, waves etc. intentionally designed for play. Sometimes devices like slides or tunnel tubes are placed on or in them. | ||||
playground | dome | A half-sphere to climb and slide on. | ||||
Fallback values for devices, that clearly fit into one equipment category, but do not fit well any of the existing subcategories | ||||||
playground | balance | An unspecified device to balance on. | ||||
playground | climbing | An unspecified device to climb on. | ||||
playground | rotator | An unspecified rotating device. | ||||
playground | water | 水や泥で遊べる アルキメディアン・スクリュー の遊具。 | ||||
playground | sand | An unspecified sand play device. | ||||
Other devices that are not in the list | ||||||
playground | user defined | 他にも、知育遊具など様々な設備があります。Taginfoで、使われている値の一覧 が見られます。 |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here. 日本語版の編集はこちら.
有用な他のタグ
- bridge=yes + bridge:structure=simple-suspension + cable_number=* - ブランコやつり橋
- sensory=visual
- sensory=tactile
- sensory=audible
- sensory=smell
説明用のキー
- baby=yes/no 遊具が主に赤ちゃん向けに設計されている場合
- wheelchair=yes/no/limited 遊具を車いす利用者が利用できる場合
- walking_disability=yes/no/limited
- sitting_disability=yes/no/limited 遊具を座ることができない利用者が利用できる場合
- blind=yes/no/limited
- name=* - 遊び場ではなく遊具の名称
- min_age=* - 利用者の最低年齢
- max_age=* - 利用者の最高年齢
- centralkey=* - 遊具に鍵がかかっている場合
- material=* - 素材。木製(wood)、金属製(steel)、プラスチック製(plastic)、など。
遊具と遊び場のリレーション
遊び場のエリア(playground)と遊具を関連付けるととても便利です。そのために、 Relations/Proposed/Site で記述されているリレーションを使用してください。リレーションは以下のように記述します。
高度な例
テーマ
遊び場やアスレチックや遊具には、しばしばテーマがあり、船やお城、車や動物などを模しています。
playground:theme=* でそのテーマを表すことができます。themeには大まかな分類を記入し、より詳しい分類は特徴は description=* や name=* に記入します。 例:
Theme | Image | Tagging |
---|---|---|
船のアスレチック | playground:theme=ship
playground=structure | |
タコのアスレチック
(日本によくあります) |
playground:theme=octopus
playground=structure | |
お城のアスレチック | playground:theme=castle
playground=structure | |
ロケットのアスレチック | playground:theme=rocket
playground=structure | |
バネの馬 | playground:theme=horse
playground=springy | |
バネの牛 | playground:theme=cow
playground=springy | |
クモの巣のジャングルジム | playground:theme=spiderweb
playground=climbingframe | |
ドラゴンの滑り台 | playground:theme=dragon
playground=slide |