Template:Zh-hans:Map Features:railway

铁路

Main article: Railways

This key includes all kinds of railways ranging from heavily used mainline railways to an abandoned rail line.

类别(key)	值(value)	说明	图上显示
轨道
railway	abandoned	铁路遗迹，路线设备、铁轨已经被拆除。
railway	construction	在建铁路。请参照 `construction=*` 以及 `construction=yes` 提议中的 Proposed_features/Construction
railway	proposed	Railway being proposed but haven't started construction. Please see the proposed page regarding verifiability on the ground of this value.
railway	disused	废弃铁路，路基、铁轨还没有被拆除。参见 `disused=yes`。
railway	funicular	缆索铁路(参见 Wikipedia 上的缆索铁路)。
railway	light_rail	较高标准的电车系统，通常靠右行驶(轻轨)。
railway	miniature	Miniature railways are narrower than narrow gauge and carry passengers, frequently at an exact scale of "standard-sized" rail (for example "1/4 scale"). They can often be found in parks.
railway	monorail	单轨铁路，注意不应与单线铁路混淆。
railway	narrow_gauge	窄轨客运或货运列车。
~~railway~~	~~preserved~~	保留的铁路，通常是一个旅游景点。
railway	rail	在该国标准轨距上的全尺寸旅客或货物列车
railway	subway	地铁(参见维基百科上的叙述)
railway	tram	路面电车。(其他语言)。
其它特征
bridge	yes	桥梁
cutting	yes	路堑，明显低于地面的铁路。
electrified	contact_line rail yes no	contact_line：架空电力线(图) rail：第三轨供电 yes：电气化，但是供电方式不详 no：非电气化铁路
embankment	yes	路堤，明显高于地面的铁路。
embedded_rails	yes/<type of railway>	Specifies that a highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
frequency	number [Hz]	接触网供电频率。0表示使用直流电。参见电压标记。
railway:track_ref	number	Track number
service	crossover	Relatively short lengths of track which switch traffic from one parallel line to another
service	siding	侧线，长度较短的轨道，并行(及连接)于主线。
service	spur	专用线，长度较短，连接企业、厂矿。
service	yard	站线，车场内的线路。
tunnel	yes	隧道。应始终于地铁上使用(但也不一定)。
tracks	number	Number of parallel tracks in close proximity when mapped as one single way representing all tracks. If not given means unknown and defaults to 1. In many parts of the world the tracks are being drawn out separately so that there is more detail, in which case this tag isn't used.
usage	main branch industrial military tourism scientific test	铁路主要用途(主线/支线/工业/军事/旅游)
voltage	number	接触网供电电压。参见频率标记。
车站
railway	halt	小站、乘降所，可能没有站台，火车只在遥招时停。
public_transport	stop_position	The position on the railway track where the train (its centre) stops at a platform. This is useful for routing on long platforms where also short trains stop and on long platforms where multiple trains stop behind each other. See also `public_transport=stop_area`.
public_transport	platform	月台。可以用人行道来连接月台，这样可以帮助路径规划。
railway	platform	This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use in addition to `public_transport=platform`.
public_transport	station	Railway passenger-only station.
railway	station	火车站 (其他语言)。
railway	stop	Marks the position where trains stop at a station. It should be added as a node on a railway=rail way.
railway	subway_entrance	地铁站出入口
railway	tram_stop	电车站
Infrastructure
landuse	railway	铁路用地。
railway	buffer_stop	止冲器。在线路终点停住火车，参见止冲档。
railway	crossing	仅供仅供行人通过的道口。
railway	derail	A device used to prevent fouling of a rail track by unauthorized movements of trains or unattended rolling stock. See Derail (railroad).
railway	level_crossing	平交道口
railway	railway_crossing	Crossing rails with no interconnection.
railway	roundhouse	扇形机车库
railway	signal	Any kind of railway signal.
railway	switch	Full connections between railways (aka 'points').
railway	tram_level_crossing	A point where trams and roads cross.
railway	traverser	These are used for changing trains between railways. Also known as transfer table.
railway	turntable	机车转盘，主要供蒸汽机车改变行驶方向使用。	: — :
railway	ventilation_shaft	A structure that allows ventilation in underground tunnels
railway	wash	A railroad carriage/car wash
railway	water_crane	A structure to deliver water to steam locomotives
railway	user defined