Template:Eo:Map Features:highway
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Highway
Ĉi tio estas uzata por priskribi vojojn kaj piedvojojn. For an introduction on its usage see the page titled Highways. See the page titled Restrictions for an introduction on access limitations by vehicles type, time, day, load and purpose, etc.
Ŝlosilo | Valoro | Elemento | Komento | Redonado sur karto | Foto | |
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Vojoj | ||||||
These are the principal tags for the road network. They range from the most to least important. | ||||||
highway | motorway | A restricted access major divided highway, normally with 2 or more running lanes plus emergency hard shoulder. Equivalent to the Freeway, Autobahn, etc.. | ||||
highway | trunk | La plej gravaj vojoj en la landa sistemo, kiuj ne estas aŭtovojoj. (Ne necesas esti dividita vojo.) | ||||
highway | primary | La sekvaj plej gravaj vojoj en la sistemo de lando. (Ofte ligas pli grandajn urbojn.track. | ||||
highway | secondary | La sekvaj plej gravaj vojoj en la sistemo de lando. (Ofte ligas urbojn.) | ||||
highway | tertiary | La sekvaj plej gravaj vojoj en la sistemo de lando. (Ofte ligas pli malgrandajn urbojn kaj vilaĝojn) | ||||
highway | unclassified | La malplej grava tra vojoj en la sistemo de lando - t.e. negravaj vojoj de pli malalta klasifiko ol terciara, sed kiuj servas celon krom aliro al posedaĵoj. (Ofte ligas vilaĝojn kaj vilaĝetojn.)
The word 'unclassified' is a historical artefact of the UK road system and does not mean that the classification is unknown; you can use highway=road for that. |
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highway | residential | Vojoj kiuj servas kiel aliro al loĝejo, sen funkcio de ligado de setlejoj. Ofte kovrita per loĝejo. | ||||
Liga vojoj | ||||||
highway | motorway_link | The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a motorway from/to a motorway or lower class highway. Normally with the same motorway restrictions. | ||||
highway | trunk_link | The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a trunk road from/to a trunk road or lower class highway. | ||||
highway | primary_link | The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a primary road from/to a primary road or lower class highway. | ||||
highway | secondary_link | The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a secondary road from/to a secondary road or lower class highway. | ||||
highway | tertiary_link | The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a tertiary road from/to a tertiary road or lower class highway. | ||||
Specialaj vojspecoj | ||||||
highway | living_street | For living streets, which are residential streets where pedestrians have legal priority over cars, speeds are kept very low and where children are allowed to play on the street. | ||||
highway | service | For access roads to, or within an industrial estate, camp site, business park, car park, alleys, etc. Can be used in conjunction with service=* to indicate the type of usage and with access=* to indicate who can use it and in what circumstances. | ||||
highway | pedestrian | For roads used mainly/exclusively for pedestrians in shopping and some residential areas which may allow access by motorised vehicles only for very limited periods of the day. To create a 'square' or 'plaza' create a closed way and tag as pedestrian and also with area=yes. | ||||
highway | track | Roads for mostly agricultural or forestry uses. To describe the quality of a track, see tracktype=*. Note: Although tracks are often rough with unpaved surfaces, this tag is not describing the quality of a road but its use. Consequently, if you want to tag a general use road, use one of the general highway values instead of track. | ||||
highway | bus_guideway | A busway where the vehicle guided by the way (though not a railway) and is not suitable for other traffic. Please note: this is not a normal bus lane, use access=no, psv=yes instead! | ||||
highway | escape | For runaway truck ramps, runaway truck lanes, emergency escape ramps, or truck arrester beds. It enables vehicles with braking failure to safely stop. | ||||
highway | raceway | A course or track for (motor) racing. | ||||
highway | road | A road/way/street/motorway/etc. of unknown type. It can stand for anything ranging from a footpath to a motorway. This tag should only be used temporarily until the road/way/etc. has been properly surveyed. If you do know the road type, do not use this value, instead use one of the more specific highway=* values. | ||||
highway | busway | A dedicated roadway for bus rapid transit systems. | ||||
Vojetoj | ||||||
highway | footway | Trotuaro kiu etendiĝas tipe laŭ loĝvojo. Uzu kombine kun highway=footway aŭ highway=path. | ||||
highway | bridleway | For horse riders. Pedestrians are usually also permitted, cyclists may be permitted depending on local rules/laws. Motor vehicles are forbidden. | ||||
highway | steps | Por ŝtupoj (ŝtuparoj) sur piedvojoj. Uzi kun step_count=* por indiki la nombron da paŝoj. | ||||
highway | corridor | Koridoro | ||||
highway | path | Uzu highway=footway por padoj ĉefe por promenantoj, highway=cycleway por unu uzebla ankaŭ de biciklantoj, highway=track por tiuj disponeblaj por ĉevalrajdantoj same kiel promenantoj kaj highway=track por tiuj, kiuj estas traireblaj per agrikulturo aŭ similaj veturiloj. | ||||
highway | via_ferrata | A via ferrata is a route equipped with fixed cables, stemples, ladders, and bridges in order to increase ease and security for climbers. These via ferrata require equipment : climbing harness, shock absorber and two short lengths of rope, but do not require a long rope as for climbing. | ||||
Kiam trotuaro/krucvojo estas etikedita kiel vojo. | ||||||
footway | sidewalk | Sidewalk that runs typically along residential road. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path | ||||
footway | crossing | Crosswalk that connects two sidewalks on the opposite side of the road. Often recognized by painted markings on the road, road sign or traffic lights. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path. Useful information is presence of tactile_paving=*, wheelchair=* suitability and kerb=* represented as a node on the crosswalk way. | ||||
footway | traffic_island | Crosswalk that connects two sidewalks on the opposite side of the road. Often recognized by painted markings on the road, road sign or traffic lights. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path. Useful information is presence of tactile_paving=*, wheelchair=* suitability and kerb=* represented as a node on the crosswalk way. | ||||
Kiam trotuaro estas etikedita sur la ĉefvojo (vidu Sidewalks). | ||||||
sidewalk | both | left | right | no | Specifas ke la vojoj havas trotuarojn ambaŭflanke, unuflanke aŭ tute ne trotuaroj. | ||||
Kiam biciklovojo estas desegnita kiel sia propra maniero (vidu Bicycle). | ||||||
highway | cycleway | For designated cycleways. Add foot=*, though it may be avoided if default-access-restrictions do apply. | ||||
Cycleway tagged on the main roadway or lane (see Bicycle). | ||||||
cycleway | lane | A lane is a route that lies within the roadway. | ||||
cycleway | Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions. Used together with oneway:bicycle=no. | |||||
cycleway | Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling lane going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" lane). Used together with oneway:bicycle=no. | |||||
cycleway | track | A track provides a route that is separated from traffic. In the United States, this term is often used to refer to bike lanes that are separated from lanes for cars by pavement buffers, bollards, parking lanes, and curbs. Note that a cycle track may alternatively be drawn as a separate way next to the road which is tagged as highway=cycleway. | ||||
cycleway | Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling track going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow. Used together with oneway:bicycle=no. | |||||
cycleway | share_busway | There is a bus lane that cyclists are permitted to use. | ||||
cycleway | Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane that cyclists are also permitted to use, and which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Used together with oneway:bicycle=no. | |||||
cycleway | shared_lane | Cyclists share a lane with motor vehicles, but there are markings indicating that they should share the lane with motorists. In some places these markings are known as "sharrows" ('sharing arrows') and this is the tag to use for those. | ||||
Busways tagged on the main roadway or lane (see Bus lanes) | ||||||
lane | Bus lane on both sides of the road. (See also: Parallel scheme for bus/psv lane tagging lanes:bus=* / lanes:psv=*) | |||||
lane | Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes where buses are legally permitted to travel in both directions. Replaced by oneway:bus=no | |||||
lane | Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Replaced by oneway:bus=no and lanes:bus=* / lanes:psv=*) / bus:lanes=* / psv:lanes=* | |||||
Street parking tagged on the main roadway (see Street parking) | ||||||
parking:left / :right / :both (hereafter: parking:side) |
lane | street_side | on_kerb | half_on_kerb | shoulder | no | separate | yes | A lane is a route that lies within the roadway. | ||||
parking:sideorientation=* | parallel | diagonal | perpendicular | A lane is a route that lies within the roadway. | ||||
Lifecycle (see also lifecycle prefixes) (see also lifecycle prefixes) | ||||||
highway | proposed | For planned roads, use with proposed=* and a value of the proposed highway value. | ||||
highway | construction | For roads under construction. Use construction=* to hold the value for the completed road. | different colours | |||
Attributes | ||||||
abutters | commercial | industrial | mixed | residential | retail etc. | See Key:abutters for more details. | ||||
bicycle_road | yes | A bicycle road is a road designated for bicycles. If residential streets get the status of bicycle roads, normally, by special signs, motor traffic is admitted with limited speed, often only for residents. | ||||
bus_bay | both | left | right | A bus bay outside the main carriageway for boarding/alighting. | ||||
change | yes | no | not_right | not_left | only_right | only_left | Specify the allowed/forbidden lane changes | ||||
destination | <place name of destination> | Destination when following a linear feature. | ||||
embankment | yes | dyke | A dyke or a raised bank to carry a road, railway, or canal across a low-lying or wet area. | ||||
embedded_rails | yes | <type of railway> | A highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways. | ||||
ford | yes | La vojo transiras tra rivereto aŭ rivero, veturiloj devas eniri ajnan vojon. | ||||
ice_road | yes | Aŭtovojo estas metita sur frosta akvobaseno, certe ne ekzistas en somero. | ||||
incline | Number % | ° | up | down | Klinu krutecon kiel procentoj ("5%") aŭ gradoj ("20°"). Pozitivaj/negativaj valoroj indikas movon supren/malsupren en la direkto de la vojo. | ||||
junction | roundabout | Ĉi tio aŭtomate implicas oneway=yes, la unudirekta direkto estas difinita per la sinsekva mendado de nodoj ene de la Vojo. Ĉi tio validas laŭ vojo, jam etikedita kun highway=*. | ||||
lanes | <number> | La nombro da trafiklenoj por ĝeneraluzebla trafiko, ankaŭ por busoj kaj aliaj specifaj klasoj de veturilo. | ||||
lane_markings | yes | no | Specifies if a highway has painted markings to indicate the position of the lanes. | ||||
lit | yes | no | Street lighting. | ||||
maxspeed | <number> | Specifas la maksimuman laŭleĝan rapidelimon sur vojo, fervojo aŭ akvovojo. | ||||
motorroad | yes | no | The motorroad tag is used to describe highways that have motorway-like access restrictions but that are not a motorway. | ||||
mountain_pass | yes | La plej alta punkto de montopasejo. | ||||
mtb:scale | 0-6 | Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A classification scheme for mtb trails (few inclination and downhill). | ||||
mtb:scale:uphill | 0-5 | A classification scheme for mtb trails for going uphill if there is significant inclination. | ||||
mtb:scale:imba | 0-4 | The IMBA Trail Difficulty Rating System shall be used for bikeparks. It is adapted to mtb trails with artificial obstacles. | ||||
mtb:description | Text | Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A key to input variable infos related to mtbiking on a way with human words. | ||||
oneway | yes | no | reversible | Unudirektaj stratoj estas stratoj, kie oni rajtas veturi nur en unu direkto. | ||||
oneway:bicycle | yes | no | | Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions. | ||||
overtaking | yes | no | caution | both | forward | backward | Specifying sections of roads where overtaking is legally forbidden. Use overtaking:forward=yes/no/caution and overtaking:backward=yes/no/caution when it depends on driving direction. | ||||
parallel | diagonal | perpendicular | marked | no_parking | no_stopping | fire_lane. | Specifante la parkumejon. Vidu parking:lane=* por pliaj detaloj. | |||||
free | ticket | disc | residents | customers | private | Specifante la parkumadkondiĉojn (kondiĉoj). Vidu parking:condition=* por pliaj detaloj. | |||||
passing_places | yes | A way which has frequent passing places (See also: highway=passing_place). | ||||
priority | forward | backward | Traffic priority for narrow parts of roads, e.g. narrow bridges. | ||||
priority_road | designated | yes_unposted | end | Specifying roads signposted as priority roads. | ||||
sac_scale | hiking | mountain_hiking | demanding_mountain_hiking | alpine_hiking | demanding_alpine_hiking | difficult_alpine_hiking | Applies to highway=path and highway=footway. A classification scheme for hiking trails. | ||||
service | alley | driveway | parking_aisle etc. | Vidu Key:service por pliaj detaloj. | ||||
shoulder | no | yes | right | both | left | Presence of shoulder in highway | ||||
smoothness | excellent | good | intermediate | bad | very_bad | horrible | very_horrible | impassable | Vidu Key:smoothness por pliaj detaloj. | ||||
surface | paved | unpaved | asphalt | concrete | paving_stones | sett | cobblestone | metal | wood | compacted | fine_gravel | gravel | pebblestone | plastic | grass_paver | grass | dirt | earth | mud | sand | ground | Vidu Key:surface por detaloj. | ||||
tactile_paving | yes | no | A paving in the ground to be followed with a blindman's stick. | ||||
tracktype | grade1 | grade2 | grade3 | grade4 | grade5 | To describe the quality of the surface. See Key:tracktype for more information. | ||||
traffic_calming | bump | hump | table | island | cushion | yes | etc. | Vidu Key:traffic calming por pliaj detaloj. | ||||
trail_visibility | excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no | Applies to highway=path, highway=footway, highway=cycleway and highway=bridleway. A classification for hiking trails visibility. | ||||
trailblazed | yes | no | poles | cairns | symbols | Applies to highway=*. Describing trail blazing and marking. See Key:trailblazed for more information. | ||||
trailblazed:visibility | excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no | Applies to trailblazed=*. A classification for visibility of trailblazing. See Key:trailblazed:visibility for more information. | ||||
turn | left | slight_left | through | right | slight_right | merge_to_left | merge_to_right | reverse | The key turn can be used to specify the direction in which a way or a lane will lead. | ||||
width | <number> | La larĝo de trajto. | ||||
winter_road | yes | A highway functions during winter, probably can't be driven in summer. | ||||
Other highway features | ||||||
highway | bus_stop | Malgranda bushaltejo. Optionally one may also use public_transport=stop_position for the position where the vehicle stops and public_transport=platform for the place where passengers wait. | ||||
highway | crossing | Krucvojo. Piemantoj povas transiri straton ĉi tie; e.g., zebra crossing. | ||||
highway | cyclist_waiting_aid | Street furniture for cyclists that are intended to make waiting at esp. traffic lights more comfortable. | ||||
highway | elevator | An elevator or lift, used to travel vertically, providing passenger and freight access between pathways at different floor levels. | ||||
highway | emergency_bay | Areo apud aŭtovojo, kie vi povas sekure haltigi vian aŭton en kazo de paneo aŭ krizo. | ||||
highway | emergency_access_point | Signa nombro, kiu povas esti uzata por difini vian nunan pozicion en kazo de krizo. Uzu kun ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN. | ||||
highway | give_way | Signo "cedi". | ||||
emergency | phone | Voka aparato povas esti uzata por sciigi vian nunan pozicion en kazo de krizo. Uzu kun ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN | ||||
highway | ladder | A vertical or inclined set of steps or rungs intended for climbing or descending of a person with the help of hands. | ||||
highway | milestone | Aŭtovoja loksigno. | ||||
highway | mini_roundabout | Similar to roundabouts, but at the center there is either a painted circle or a fully traversable island. In case of an untraversable center island, junction=roundabout should be used.
Rendered as anti-clockwise by default direction=anticlockwise. To render clockwise add the tag direction=clockwise. |
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highway | motorway_junction | Indicates a junction (UK) or exit (US). ref=* should be set to the exit number or junction identifier. (Some roads – e.g., the A14 – also carry junction numbers, so the tag may be encountered elsewhere despite its name). | ||||
highway | passing_place | La loko de preterpasanta spaco. | ||||
highway | platform | Kajo ĉe bushaltejo aŭ stacidomo. | ||||
highway | rest_area | Loko kie ŝoforoj povas forlasi la vojon por ripozi, sed ne benzinumi. | ||||
highway | services | Servostacio por akiri manĝaĵon kaj manĝi ion, ofte trovita ĉe aŭtovojoj. | ||||
highway | speed_camera | Fiksa vojflanko aŭ supra rapidkamerao. | ||||
highway | speed_display | A dynamic electronic sign that displays the speed of the passer-by motorist. | ||||
highway | stop | Haltsignalo | ||||
highway | street_lamp | Strata lanterno, lanterno aŭ stratlampo estas levita lumfonto ĉe la rando de vojo, kiu estas ŝaltita aŭ ŝaltita je certa tempo ĉiunokte. | ||||
highway | toll_gantry | A toll gantry is a gantry suspended over a way, usually a motorway, as part of a system of electronic toll collection. For a toll booth with any kind of barrier or booth see: barrier=toll_booth. | ||||
highway | traffic_mirror | Spegulo kiu reflektas la trafikon sur unu vojo kiam rekta vido estas blokita. | ||||
highway | traffic_signals | Lumoj kiuj kontrolas la trafikon. | ||||
highway | trailhead | Designated place to start on a trail or route. | ||||
highway | turning_circle | A turning circle is a rounded, widened area usually, but not necessarily, at the end of a road to facilitate easier turning of a vehicle. Also known as a cul de sac. | ||||
highway | turning_loop | A widened area of a highway with a non-traversable island for turning around, often circular and at the end of a road. | ||||
highway | User Defined | All commonly used values according to Taginfo |